英语常用词汇

按等级排列的英语常用词汇:释义、例句和发音,覆盖 A1 到 C2。免费、无需注册,还可以用单词卡复习。

等级 A1

apple
苹果I eat an apple every morning. — 我每天早上吃一个苹果。
be
是(成为)I want to be happy. — 我想要快乐。
big
大The elephant is very big. — 大象很大。
book
书This book is interesting. — 这本书很有趣。
Can you help me?
你能帮我吗?Can you help me? I am lost. — 你能帮我吗?我迷路了。
car
汽车My father has a red car. — 我爸爸有一辆红色的车。
cat
猫The cat is small. — 这只猫很小。
chair
椅子Please sit on the chair. — 请坐在椅子上。
city
城市London is a very big city. — 伦敦是一座非常大的城市。
cold
冷The water is very cold. — 水很冷。
day
天Today is a beautiful day. — 今天是美好的一天。
dog
狗I have a dog. — 我有一只狗。
drink
喝I drink coffee in the morning. — 我早上喝咖啡。
eat
吃I eat bread in the morning. — 我早上吃面包。
father
爸爸My father works in an office. — 我爸爸在办公室工作。
friend
朋友She is my best friend. — 她是我最好的朋友。
go
去I go to school every day. — 我每天去学校。
Good morning!
早上好!Good morning! How are you? — 早上好!你好吗?
happy
开心I am happy today. — 我今天很开心。
have
有I have two sisters. — 我有两个姐妹。
hello
你好Hello, my name is Anna. — 你好,我叫安娜。
hot
热It is very hot today. — 今天很热。
house
房子My house is big. — 我的房子很大。
How are you?
你好吗?How are you? I am fine, thanks. — 你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
How much does it cost?
这个多少钱?How much does it cost? It is five euros. — 这个多少钱?五欧元。
I am hungry.
我饿了。I am hungry. Can I have some food? — 我饿了。我能吃点东西吗?
I am tired.
我累了。I am tired. I want to sleep. — 我累了。我想睡觉。
I don't understand.
我不明白。I don't understand. Can you repeat that? — 我不明白。你能再说一遍吗?
I live in Istanbul.
我住在伊斯坦布尔。I live in Istanbul. It is a big city. — 我住在伊斯坦布尔。这是一座大城市。
I would like a coffee, please.
请给我一杯咖啡。I would like a coffee, please. With milk. — 请给我一杯咖啡,加牛奶。
like
喜欢I like pizza very much. — 我非常喜欢比萨。
live
住They live in a small village. — 他们住在一个小村庄里。
milk
牛奶Children drink milk every day. — 孩子们每天喝牛奶。
money
钱I don't have any money. — 我没有钱。
mother
妈妈My mother is a teacher. — 我妈妈是老师。
need
需要I need a doctor. — 我需要一个医生。
no
不No, thank you. — 不,谢谢。
read
读I read a book every night. — 我每天晚上读书。
school
学校The school is near my house. — 学校离我家很近。
small
小I have a small room. — 我有一个小房间。
speak
说Do you speak English? — 你会说英语吗?
table
桌子The book is on the table. — 书在桌子上。
time
时间What time is it? — 现在几点了?
want
想要I want a cup of tea, please. — 请给我一杯茶。
water
水I drink water every day. — 我每天喝水。
What is your name?
你叫什么名字?What is your name? My name is Tom. — 你叫什么名字?我叫汤姆。
What time does it open?
几点开门?What time does it open? It opens at nine. — 几点开门?九点开门。
Where is the bathroom?
洗手间在哪里?Excuse me, where is the bathroom? — 打扰一下,洗手间在哪里?
work
工作She works at a hospital. — 她在医院工作。
yes
是Yes, I am here. — 是的,我在这里。

等级 A2

agree
同意I agree with your idea. — 我同意你的想法。
airport
机场We need to go to the airport early. — 我们需要早点去机场。
appointment
预约I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow. — 我明天有一个医生预约。
bedroom
卧室My bedroom is small but comfortable. — 我的卧室很小但很舒适。
borrow
借Can I borrow your pen? — 我能借你的笔吗?
buy
买I want to buy a new phone. — 我想买一部新手机。
Can I pay by card?
我可以刷卡吗?Can I pay by card or only cash? — 我可以刷卡还是只能付现金?
Can you help me?
你能帮我吗?Can you help me carry this bag? — 你能帮我提这个包吗?
choose
选择Please choose a color you like. — 请选一个你喜欢的颜色。
compare
比较Let's compare the prices of these two products. — 我们来比较一下这两件产品的价格吧。
countryside
乡村I love walking in the countryside. — 我喜欢在乡村散步。
dinner
晚餐We have dinner at seven o'clock. — 我们七点吃晚餐。
environment
环境We must protect the environment. — 我们必须保护环境。
exercise
锻炼He exercises every morning. — 他每天早上锻炼。
experience
经验He has a lot of work experience. — 他有很多工作经验。
explain
解释Can you explain this word to me? — 你能给我解释一下这个词吗?
family
家庭My family is very big. — 我的家庭很大。
friend
朋友She is my best friend. — 她是我最好的朋友。
How do I get to the station?
我怎么去车站?Excuse me, how do I get to the station? — 打扰一下,我怎么去车站?
How much does it cost?
多少钱?How much does it cost? I want to buy one. — 多少钱?我想买一个。
I am hungry.
我饿了。I am hungry. Can we eat now? — 我饿了。我们现在能吃饭吗?
I don't understand.
我不明白。I don't understand. Can you say it again? — 我不明白。你能再说一遍吗?
I haven't decided yet.
我还没决定。Which one do you want? I haven't decided yet. — 你想要哪个?我还没决定。
I need a doctor.
我需要医生。I feel sick. I need a doctor. — 我感觉不舒服。我需要医生。
I would like a table for two.
我想要一张两人桌。Good evening. I would like a table for two. — 晚上好,我想要一张两人桌。
I'm sorry I'm late.
抱歉我迟到了。I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible. — 抱歉我迟到了。交通太糟糕了。
improve
提高I want to improve my English skills. — 我想提高我的英语水平。
invitation
邀请I received an invitation to the party. — 我收到了一份派对邀请。
It's too expensive.
太贵了。I like it, but it's too expensive. — 我喜欢,但是太贵了。
kitchen
厨房She is cooking in the kitchen. — 她在厨房做饭。
learn
学习I am learning English every day. — 我每天都在学习英语。
manager
经理The manager is in a meeting now. — 经理现在在开会。
market
市场I go to the market every Saturday. — 我每周六都去市场。
medicine
药You should take this medicine twice a day. — 你应该每天吃两次这种药。
neighborhood
社区/街区I live in a quiet neighborhood. — 我住在一个安静的社区。
prefer
更喜欢I prefer tea over coffee. — 比起咖啡我更喜欢茶。
refuse
拒绝She refused to answer the question. — 她拒绝回答这个问题。
remember
记得I can't remember his name. — 我记不起他的名字了。
responsible
负责的You are responsible for your own work. — 你要对自己的工作负责。
schedule
日程My schedule is very busy this week. — 我这周的日程非常忙。
school
学校The school starts at eight in the morning. — 学校早上八点开始上课。
She looks tired.
她看起来很累。She looks tired. She worked all day. — 她看起来很累。她工作了一整天。
spend
度过I like to spend time with my family. — 我喜欢和家人一起度过时间。
suggest
建议What do you suggest for dinner? — 晚餐你有什么建议?
traffic
交通There is a lot of traffic in the city. — 城里交通很拥堵。
travel
旅行I love to travel to new places. — 我喜欢去新地方旅行。
We should leave now.
我们现在应该走了。We should leave now or we'll miss the bus. — 我们现在应该走了,不然会错过公交车。
weather
天气The weather is nice today. — 今天天气很好。
What time is it?
现在几点了?Excuse me, what time is it? — 打扰一下,现在几点了?
Where is the bathroom?
洗手间在哪里?Excuse me, where is the bathroom? — 打扰一下,洗手间在哪里?

等级 B1

achieve
实现She worked hard to achieve her goals. — 她努力工作以实现自己的目标。
adventure
冒险They went on an adventure in the mountains. — 他们去山里冒险了。
afford
负担得起I can't afford to buy a new car right now. — 我现在买不起新车。
ambitious
有雄心的He is very ambitious and wants to become a doctor. — 他很有雄心,想成为一名医生。
approximately
大约The journey takes approximately three hours. — 旅程大约需要三个小时。
As far as I know, the event is cancelled.
据我所知,活动取消了。As far as I know, the event is cancelled due to rain. — 据我所知,活动因下雨取消了。
avoid
避免Try to avoid eating too much sugar. — 尽量避免吃太多糖。
behaviour
行为The teacher praised the student's good behaviour. — 老师表扬了这个学生的良好行为。
borrow
借Can I borrow your pen for a moment? — 我能借你的笔用一下吗?
Can you help me with this?
你能帮我处理这个吗?Can you help me with this math problem? — 你能帮我解这道数学题吗?
circumstances
情况/环境Under these circumstances, we cannot continue the project. — 在这种情况下,我们无法继续这个项目。
comfortable
舒适的This sofa is very comfortable to sit on. — 这张沙发坐起来很舒服。
complain
抱怨He always complains about the noise. — 他总是抱怨噪音。
concentrate
集中注意力It's difficult to concentrate with so much noise. — 噪音这么大很难集中注意力。
consequence
后果There are serious consequences for breaking the rules. — 违反规则会有严重的后果。
consider
考虑You should consider all the options before choosing. — 选择之前你应该考虑所有的选项。
deadline
截止日期We must finish the project before the deadline. — 我们必须在截止日期前完成项目。
decide
决定We need to decide where to eat tonight. — 我们需要决定今晚在哪里吃饭。
environment
环境We should protect the environment for future generations. — 我们应该为子孙后代保护环境。
experience
经验Working abroad gave her a lot of experience. — 在国外工作给了她很多经验。
grateful
感激的I'm very grateful for your help. — 我非常感激你的帮助。
How long does it take to get there?
到那里需要多长时间?How long does it take to get there by bus? — 坐公交车到那里需要多长时间?
I haven't made up my mind yet.
我还没拿定主意。I haven't made up my mind yet about which university to choose. — 我还没决定选哪所大学。
I'd like to make a reservation.
我想预订。I'd like to make a reservation for two people. — 我想预订一张两人桌。
I'd rather stay home tonight.
我今晚宁愿待在家里。I'd rather stay home tonight than go to the party. — 我今晚宁愿待在家里也不去参加聚会。
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
我期待见到你。I'm looking forward to seeing you at the event. — 我期待在活动上见到你。
I'm not sure about that.
我对此不太确定。I'm not sure about that decision. — 我对那个决定不太确定。
I've been waiting for an hour.
我已经等了一个小时了。I've been waiting for an hour and nobody has come. — 我已经等了一个小时了,还没有人来。
improve
提高He wants to improve his English skills. — 他想提高自己的英语水平。
It depends on the weather.
这取决于天气。It depends on the weather whether we go hiking. — 我们是否去远足取决于天气。
It seems like a good idea.
这似乎是个好主意。It seems like a good idea to leave early. — 早点出发似乎是个好主意。
It's worth trying.
值得一试。The new restaurant is expensive, but it's worth trying. — 新餐厅很贵,但值得一试。
knowledge
知识Her knowledge of history is impressive. — 她的历史知识令人印象深刻。
maintain
保持It's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. — 保持健康的生活方式很重要。
manage
设法做到/管理Did you manage to finish the report on time? — 你按时完成报告了吗?
negotiate
谈判They had to negotiate the terms of the contract. — 他们不得不就合同条款进行谈判。
opportunity
机会This job is a great opportunity for you. — 这份工作对你来说是个绝佳的机会。
overcome
克服He managed to overcome his fear of public speaking. — 他成功克服了对公开演讲的恐惧。
patient
有耐心的You need to be patient when learning a new language. — 学习一门新语言需要有耐心。
persuade
说服She tried to persuade him to come to the meeting. — 她试图说服他来参加会议。
predict
预测It's hard to predict what the weather will be like. — 很难预测天气会怎么样。
reliable
可靠的She is a reliable friend who always keeps her promises. — 她是一个总是信守承诺的可靠朋友。
responsible
负责的She is responsible for managing the team. — 她负责管理这个团队。
She tends to overreact.
她容易反应过度。She tends to overreact when things go wrong. — 事情出错时她容易反应过度。
solution
解决方案We need to find a solution to this problem quickly. — 我们需要尽快找到这个问题的解决方案。
suggest
建议I suggest you take an umbrella today. — 我建议你今天带把伞。
That's not what I meant.
我不是那个意思。That's not what I meant when I said it was okay. — 我说没关系的时候不是那个意思。
There's no point in arguing about it.
争论这个没有意义。There's no point in arguing about it now that the decision has been made. — 决定已经做出,现在争论没有意义了。
What do you think about this idea?
你觉得这个主意怎么样?What do you think about this idea for the party? — 你觉得这个聚会的主意怎么样?
You should have told me earlier.
你应该早点告诉我。You should have told me earlier about the change of plans. — 你应该早点告诉我计划的变动。

等级 B2

acknowledge
承认She refused to acknowledge her mistake in front of her colleagues. — 她拒绝在同事面前承认自己的错误。
adapt
适应Children are usually able to adapt to new environments quickly. — 孩子们通常能很快适应新环境。
allocate
分配The government decided to allocate more funds to public healthcare. — 政府决定为公共医疗分配更多资金。
Although he studied hard, he failed the exam.
尽管他努力学习,还是没通过考试。Although he studied hard all week, he failed the exam. — 尽管他整周都在努力学习,还是没通过考试。
ambitious
有野心的She is an ambitious young professional who wants to lead a company. — 她是一位想领导公司的有抱负的年轻专业人士。
anticipate
预料We did not anticipate such a strong reaction from the public. — 我们没有预料到公众会有如此强烈的反应。
assumption
假设Do not make assumptions about people based on their appearance. — 不要根据外表对人做出假设。
bias
偏见Journalists should report the news without any personal bias. — 记者报道新闻时不应带有个人偏见。
By the time she arrived, the meeting had already ended.
她到的时候,会议已经结束了。By the time she arrived at the office, the meeting had already ended. — 她到办公室的时候,会议已经结束了。
clarify
澄清Could you clarify what you mean by that statement? — 你能澄清一下那句话是什么意思吗?
conceited
自负的Nobody likes to work with a conceited colleague who never listens. — 没人喜欢和从不倾听的自负同事共事。
confront
正视/面对It is difficult to confront someone you care about with the truth. — 让你在乎的人面对真相是很难的。
consequence
后果Every decision has its consequences, good or bad. — 每个决定都有其后果,无论好坏。
contradict
矛盾/反驳His actions often contradict what he says in public. — 他的行为常常与他公开说的话相矛盾。
contribute
贡献Everyone can contribute to protecting the environment in small ways. — 每个人都能以小小的方式为保护环境做出贡献。
controversy
争议The new law caused a lot of controversy among citizens. — 新法律在民众中引起了很大争议。
Despite the heavy rain, the match continued.
尽管雨很大,比赛还是继续了。Despite the heavy rain, the match continued without any delays. — 尽管雨很大,比赛还是毫无延误地继续了。
dispute
争端The two countries resolved their border dispute through diplomacy. — 两国通过外交解决了边界争端。
distinguish
区分Can you distinguish between these two very similar colours? — 你能区分这两种非常相似的颜色吗?
efficient
高效的An efficient worker completes tasks quickly without wasting resources. — 高效的员工能快速完成任务而不浪费资源。
emphasize
强调The doctor emphasized the importance of a balanced diet. — 医生强调了均衡饮食的重要性。
ethical
道德的Companies have an ethical responsibility towards their employees. — 公司对员工负有道德责任。
evaluate
评估The teacher will evaluate your performance at the end of the semester. — 老师将在学期末评估你的表现。
fundamental
基本的Freedom of speech is a fundamental right in democratic societies. — 言论自由是民主社会的基本权利。
He tends to overreact in stressful situations.
他在压力大的情况下容易反应过度。He tends to overreact in stressful situations and upset others. — 他在压力大的情况下容易反应过度并让别人不快。
I would rather stay home than go out in this cold weather.
这么冷的天我宁愿待在家里也不出门。I would rather stay home than go out in this cold weather tonight. — 今晚这么冷我宁愿待在家里也不出门。
imply
暗示What exactly are you trying to imply with that comment? — 你那句话到底想暗示什么?
inevitable
不可避免的Change is inevitable in a rapidly developing world. — 在快速发展的世界中,变化是不可避免的。
insight
洞察力The book provides valuable insights into human behaviour. — 这本书对人类行为提供了宝贵的洞察。
It came as no surprise that she won the award.
她获奖毫不意外。It came as no surprise that she won the award for best performance. — 她获得最佳表演奖毫不意外。
It is worth considering all options before making a decision.
做决定前值得考虑所有选项。It is worth considering all options before making a final decision. — 做最终决定前值得考虑所有选项。
negotiate
谈判They had to negotiate the terms of the contract carefully. — 他们不得不仔细协商合同条款。
objective
客观的;目标A good judge must remain objective throughout the entire trial. — 好法官必须在整个审判过程中保持客观。
persuade
说服It took hours to persuade him to change his mind. — 花了几个小时才说服他改变主意。
phenomenon
现象Climate change is a global phenomenon that affects every country. — 气候变化是影响每个国家的全球现象。
preserve
保护/保存We must preserve historical buildings for future generations. — 我们必须为后代保护历史建筑。
reliable
可靠的You need a reliable internet connection for online meetings. — 在线会议需要可靠的网络连接。
restrict
限制The new regulations restrict the amount of sugar in processed food. — 新规定限制了加工食品中的糖含量。
She had no idea what was waiting for her around the corner.
她完全不知道拐角处有什么在等着她。She had absolutely no idea what was waiting for her around the corner. — 她完全不知道拐角处到底有什么在等着她。
She managed to stay calm under pressure.
她在压力下保持了冷静。She managed to stay calm under pressure during the entire presentation. — 她在整个演讲过程中都在压力下保持了冷静。
spontaneous
自发的Their spontaneous road trip turned into an unforgettable adventure. — 他们说走就走的公路旅行变成了一次难忘的冒险。
substantial
大量的/重大的There is substantial evidence to support this scientific theory. — 有大量证据支持这一科学理论。
sustainable
可持续的We need to find sustainable solutions to environmental problems. — 我们需要为环境问题找到可持续的解决方案。
The more you practice, the better you become.
练习得越多,就越好。The more you practice speaking English, the better you become. — 英语口语练习得越多,就说得越好。
The project was delayed due to lack of funding.
项目因缺乏资金而推迟。The project was delayed due to lack of funding from the government. — 项目因缺乏政府资金而推迟。
The results were not as expected by the research team.
结果和研究团队预期的不一样。The results were not as expected by the research team at all. — 结果和研究团队预期的完全不一样。
There has been a significant increase in online shopping recently.
最近网购显著增加。There has been a significant increase in online shopping recently due to convenience. — 由于方便,最近网购显著增加。
There is no point in arguing about something that cannot be changed.
争论无法改变的事情毫无意义。There is no point in arguing about something that cannot be changed now. — 争论现在已无法改变的事情毫无意义。
undermine
削弱Constant criticism can undermine a person's self-confidence. — 不断的批评会削弱一个人的自信。
We should take advantage of every opportunity that comes our way.
我们应该抓住遇到的每一个机会。We should take advantage of every opportunity that comes our way in life. — 我们应该抓住人生中遇到的每一个机会。